GRAPHISOFT > 实例探究 > Magoda 项目:在撒哈拉以南非洲地区创建无疟疾房屋

Magoda 项目:在撒哈拉以南非洲地区创建无疟疾房屋

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技术
  • 传感器 - 环境传感器
  • 传感器 - 温度传感器
适用行业
  • 建筑物
  • 建筑与基础设施
适用功能
  • 设施管理
  • 产品研发
用例
  • 时间敏感网络
  • 虚拟原型与产品测试
关于客户
客户是 Ingvartsen Architects,这是一家由建筑师 MAA Jakob Knudsen 领导的丹麦建筑事务所。他们热衷于利用建筑来解决全球问题。
挑战
疟疾是撒哈拉以南非洲地区的一种普遍疾病,每年导致超过 40 万人死亡。 Ingvartsen Architects 希望建造无疟疾的房屋来对抗这种疾病。
解决方案
Ingvartsen Architects 在坦桑尼亚开发了无疟疾房屋原型,重点关注自然通风,以降低室内温度并防止蚊子进入。他们采用基于证据的方法,测量了一年多的室内温度和蚊子数量。
运营影响
  • The Magoda Project has resulted in houses with improved temperatures and improved indoor climates. The project has also addressed issues with kitchen facilities and latrines. The improved conditions have increased the number of people sleeping under mosquito nets, which has significantly reduced the number of malaria infections. The project has been internationally recognized and has been shortlisted for the WAN Awards, won a prize at the World Architecture Festival, and was featured at the Danish Pavilion/Venice architecture biennale 2016. The project continues to be showcased at an international traveling exhibition and has been featured in The Financial Times and ArchDaily.
数量效益
  • Traditional African homes only have an indoor temperature in the comfort zone approximately 50% of the time, and conventional malaria-renovated houses 20% of the time due to the poor circulation of air; the new homes by Ingvartsen had an indoor temperature in the comfort zone approximately 80% of the time.
  • The new house types are only 10-50% more expensive to build than traditional houses, making it economically feasible for ordinary Africans.
  • There were fewer malaria-carrying mosquitoes in the two-story houses, indicating a decrease in the risk of malaria transmission.

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